New York Contractor Licensing
Trade-by-trade licensing requirements for New York, sourced directly from the state regulatory board and verified by the CLR Editorial Review Desk. We currently publish 14 published trade guides, with direct links to each underlying board, statute, or candidate bulletin.
- Published guides
- 14
- Exam-backed
- 12
- Bond-backed
- 7
- Local / municipal
- 13
- Avg initial fee
- $136
How licensing works in New York
New York is not a one-size-fits-all licensing market. Across the 14 guides currently live on this state hub, 12 require a formal trade examination and 7 require a surety bond before the credential can issue. 13 of the published entries rely on city, county, or municipal registration rather than a single statewide credential, so contractors need to confirm the local building department or business-license office before bidding work.
The point of this state page is to give you a fast read on the regulatory model before you dive into a specific trade. Start with the trades grid below if you already know your specialty. If you are comparing jurisdictions, use the cost calculator for first-year cost and the reciprocity matrix for license portability.
Main boards and agencies
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New York City Department of Buildings (Licensing Unit)
NYC DOB issues and administers construction trade licenses for the five boroughs, including General Contractor, Master Plumber, Master Electrician, Master Fire Suppression Piping Contractor, and Class A and B Oil Burner Equipment Installers. DOB enforces violations through its Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH).
Open agency site -
New York State Department of State, Division of Consumer Protection / Division of Licensing Services
New York does not issue a state-level contractor, general-contractor, or swimming-pool-builder license. The Department of State confirms that licensing of contractors is not handled at the state level and directs applicants to their local building department. Licensing of pool builders is performed by local municipalities and counties (for example, the NYC Department of Consumer and Worker Protection, and Suffolk, Nassau, Westchester, Putnam, and Rockland Counties, and the City of Buffalo). The Department's role is limited to maintaining home-improvement-contract standards under General Business Law Article 36-A and administering the statewide building code.
Open agency site -
New York State Department of State, Division of Licensing Services
Licenses and regulates home inspectors statewide; administers licensing, examination, renewal, and continuing education under the Home Inspection Professional Licensing Law (RPL Article 12-B).
Open agency site
Licensed trades
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General Contractor
New York General Contractor — No State License (NYC DOB Registration + Local Rules)
Verified 2026-05-20
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Electrician
New York City Master Electrician License
Verified 2026-05-04
View full report →
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Plumber
New York City Master Plumber License
Verified 2026-05-15
View full report →
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HVAC Technician
New York HVAC — No State License (NYC DOB Specialty Trades + EPA 608)
Verified 2026-04-27
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Roofing Contractor
New York — No State Roofing License (NYC DCWP HIC + County Programs)
Verified 2026-05-21
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Painting Contractor
New York — No State License, County/City Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) Required
Verified 2026-06-13
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Landscaping Contractor
New York Landscaping — No State Trade License (NYC DCWP HIC + NYSDEC Commercial Pesticide Applicator)
Verified 2026-04-17
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Masonry Contractor
New York Masonry — NYC DOB Safety Registration + Local HIC
Verified 2026-06-05
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Carpentry Contractor
New York Home Improvement Contractor (NYC DCWP, Nassau County, Suffolk County, Westchester)
Verified 2026-06-10
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Solar Installer
New York — No State Solar License (Local Master Electrician + NYSERDA Eligible Installer)
Verified 2026-06-03
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Low-Voltage Technician
New York Licensed Security and Fire Alarm Installer (DOS Article 6-D) and NYC DOB Special Electrician (Sign Hanger / Low-Voltage)
Verified 2026-04-16
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Fire Sprinkler Contractor
New York Fire Sprinkler Contractor (NYC DOB / NYS OFPC)
Verified 2026-05-10
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Home Inspector
Home Inspector License
Verified 2026-06-29
View full report →
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Pool Contractor
No State License — Local Home Improvement Contractor Licensing (with county pool/spa endorsements and, in NYC, General Contractor registration plus a DCWP Home Improvement Contractor license)
Verified 2026-07-10
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Compare New York against other states
Every trade above also has a national comparison hub showing how New York's exam, bond, fee, and experience requirements stack up against the other 50 jurisdictions.
- GC by state
- Electrician by state
- Plumber by state
- HVAC by state
- Roofing by state
- Painting by state
- Landscaping by state
- Masonry by state
- Carpentry by state
- Solar by state
- Low-Voltage by state
- Fire Sprinkler by state
- Home Inspector by state
- Pool by state
Best starting points in New York
Budget
Estimate first-year cost
Compare filing fees, bond premiums, insurance assumptions, and renewal cost before you apply.
Mobility
Check reciprocity pathways
See whether this state accepts NASCLA or uses bilateral reciprocity for the trade you hold now.
Research
Search related guides
Jump directly to linked state and trade pages if you are comparing multiple jurisdictions side by side.
Related reading
Original analyses drawn from our national dataset that put New York's rules in context — how its requirements compare, what a record means for eligibility, and how to carry a license across state lines.
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Can you get a contractor license with a criminal record?
A 50-state breakdown of background checks, which offenses actually disqualify, and how long a conviction counts.
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Contractor license difficulty index
Where each state ranks on exam, experience, and bond burden — hardest to easiest.
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License costs ranked by state
Cheapest to most expensive states once fees, bond, and first-year insurance are counted.
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How to transfer a license to another state
Which states accept NASCLA or bilateral reciprocity, and what re-testing each requires.