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Contractor License Requirements

Alabama Pool Contractor License Requirements (2026)

Gabriel Giner

By Gabriel Giner, Editor · Source checked 2026-07-10

Alabama does not issue a standalone "pool contractor" credential. Swimming pool builders are licensed through the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors (ALBGC) under the Swimming Pools (SP) classification of a General Contractor license. Under Code of Alabama 1975, Sec. 34-8-1, any swimming pool construction, repair, or renovation exceeding $5,000 requires this license. The applicant qualifies for the SP classification by documenting completed commercial/industrial projects (a minimum of three), submitting three work/job reference forms, passing two PSI computer-based examinations (the Alabama Business & Law Examination and the Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor trade exam), and filing a CPA-prepared financial statement that demonstrates financial responsibility and sets the bid limit. Applications are reviewed at quarterly Board meetings and must be on file at least 30 days in advance, so applicants should plan the timeline around the Board's meeting calendar.

Who Regulates This Work

Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors (ALBGC) is the primary authority or official reference used for this guide. The controlling authority cited here is Code of Alabama 1975, Title 34, Chapter 8 (esp. Sec. 34-8-1 definition); Alabama Administrative Code Chapter 230-X (Board Rules & Regulations). State board that licenses general contractors, including the Swimming Pools (SP) classification authorizing swimming pool construction, repair, and renovation exceeding $5,000 under Title 34, Chapter 8.

State and Local Eligibility Rules

There is no single statewide application for this work, so this guide does not impose a uniform applicant-age, identification, or tax-number rule. Check the business, specialty-trade, and local authorities that govern the actual project. No Alabama residency requirement. Out-of-state individuals and entities may apply, but all foreign and domestic entities must register with the Alabama Secretary of State to do business in Alabama.

State-level applicant screening

Not framed as a statutory good-moral-character test. The Board reviews the applicant's disclosure answers (for example bid-rigging convictions and prior license discipline) as part of the application.

Background-check requirements

No fingerprint or criminal-history background check is required. The process is disclosure-based: the application requires the applicant to disclose bankruptcies/creditor compromises, any bid-rigging convictions, license revocations or suspensions within 7 years, labor/material liens, and construction-related lawsuits within 7 years. Citizenship/lawful-presence verification under the Beason-Hammon Act, with a supporting document, is required.

Disqualifying conditions

  • Bid-rigging-related conviction or guilty plea (must be disclosed and is reviewed by the Board)
  • Professional or business license revoked or suspended within the past 7 years (must be disclosed)

Experience and Scope Requirements

No single statewide year-based experience threshold governs the local or scope-specific path described here. The controlling requirement is No fixed number of years is stated in official Board materials. Qualification is by documented work experience: the applicant must have completed a minimum of three (3) projects in the Swimming Pools (SP) classification and submit three (3) work/job reference forms (from a licensed general contractor, registered professional engineer, registered architect, or Board-qualified person) covering commercial/industrial work in the classification requested. The CPA financial statement then sets the bid limit..

Relevant records and local documents

  • Three (3) Work/Job Reference forms from separate referencing parties, each for a different commercial/industrial project in the classification
  • Work experience / project list section of the Prime application (major commercial/industrial projects completed in prior years)
  • Principal Individual Questionnaire for any principal whose experience is being credited
  • Organizational chart of the applicant entity

Education and scope boundaries

None specified in official Board materials.

Testing Requirements

Testing provider or authority: PSI (Psychological Services, Inc.). The following examination requirements cover the pathways described in this guide; follow each part's classification, waiver, and local-scope conditions. Unpublished format details do not remove an examination requirement:

  • Alabama Business & Law Examination (formerly General Contractor Examination) — 50 questions, 120 minutes, passing score 70%
  • Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor (trade exam) — 50 questions, 150 minutes, passing score 70%

Examination fee: $96 per examination; a swimming-pool applicant must pass two exams (Business & Law + Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor) for $192 total. The higher $106 rate applies to other classifications, not to swimming pools.

Retake policy: The applicant may take the examination an unlimited number of times during the 1-year eligibility period. If the exams are not passed within 1 year of the application being received, the applicant must reapply with the Board.

Insurance, Bonds, and Project Requirements

No statewide contractor-license bond applies to the local or scope-specific path described here. A city, county, permit authority, public owner, or project contract may still require a bond, so confirm the actual project requirements before bidding.

General liability

Required. Proof of current liability insurance must accompany the application, with the insured name matching the applicant and the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors (445 Dexter Ave, Suite 3060, Montgomery, AL 36104) listed as certificate holder. The Board specifies no minimum dollar amount (unconfirmed); confirm required limits before filing.

Workers' compensation

Not a Board licensing requirement. Workers' compensation is governed separately by Alabama labor law (generally required for employers with five or more employees).

Financial or filing requirements

Required. An audited, reviewed, or compiled financial statement prepared by a CPA in accordance with GAAP, no more than one year old. Cash- or tax-basis statements and deficits are not accepted. The applicant must show a minimum net worth and/or working capital of $10,000 (verifiers disagreed on whether the $10,000 minimum applies to net worth AND working capital or to either one; confirm the exact standard with the Board). The statement sets the bid limit, and a line of credit or personal/parent-company financial with a Guaranty Agreement may raise it.

State and Local Fees

FeeAmount
Application or registration$300
Examination$192
Initial credential or registrationNo separate amount recorded; confirm in the fee guidance
Renewal (every year)$200

To budget for the applicable registration, permits, insurance, and project requirements, open the cost calculator preloaded for Alabama pool contractor.

Renewal and Ongoing Compliance

The General Contractor License - Swimming Pools (SP) classification (Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor) runs on a year renewal cycle. The current renewal fee is $200. Annual renewal is staggered by the first letter of the company/licensee name, with renewal months running March through December. Renewal forms are available online only and should not be submitted more than 45 days before expiration. Subcontractor renewal is $100 per year.

Continuing education: None required by the Board.

Downloadable Asset

2026 Alabama Pool Contractor Compliance Roadmap (PDF) — a printable step-by-step checklist for the state, local, and project checks.

Download the PDF roadmap →

Out-of-State Credentials and Local Recognition

Alabama has no single statewide credential for this path to transfer through NASCLA. An authority may consider an outside license, examination, or experience record only under its own current rules.

Reciprocal StateAccepted ExamConditions
ArkansasTrade exam may be waived with written certification; Business & Law not waivedComparable-classification license held in good standing; same Qualifying Party; on file 30 days (1-year holding period unconfirmed on official page)
LouisianaTrade exam may be waived with written certification; Business & Law not waivedComparable-classification license held in good standing; same Qualifying Party; on file 30 days (1-year holding period unconfirmed on official page)
MississippiTrade exam may be waived with written certification; Business & Law not waivedComparable-classification license held in good standing; same Qualifying Party; on file 30 days (1-year holding period unconfirmed on official page)
TennesseeTrade exam may be waived with written certification; Business & Law not waivedComparable-classification license held in good standing; same Qualifying Party; on file 30 days (1-year holding period unconfirmed on official page)
North CarolinaTrade exam may be waived with written certification; Business & Law not waivedComparable-classification license held in good standing; same Qualifying Party; on file 30 days (1-year holding period unconfirmed on official page)

The Board does not accept the NASCLA Accredited Examination for the swimming pool classification; NASCLA is accepted only for the Building Construction (Commercial) classification. The PSI Commercial Swimming Pool trade exam is required. Reciprocity applies only to the listed GC boards: the applicant must hold a comparable-classification license in good standing, the Alabama Qualifying Party must be the same as in the reciprocal state, the application must be on file 30 days with an Out-of-State License Verification form, and the trade portion may be waived on written certification from the other state, but the Business & Law portion is never waived. A specific minimum holding period (a draft cited '1 calendar year') could not be confirmed on the official reciprocity page; verify any holding period with the Board.

Weighing more than one jurisdiction? The national hub compares published Pool Contractor license requirements by state — exam, bond, fee, and experience thresholds side by side.

Pool Contractor Licensing in Neighboring States

Contractors working near a state line, or weighing where to qualify first, should compare Alabama's requirements against the bordering jurisdictions before bidding or beginning work:

Step-by-Step Compliance Roadmap

  1. Confirm licensure applies. Verify the pool work exceeds the $5,000 threshold in Sec. 34-8-1 that triggers the Swimming Pools (SP) classification requirement.
  2. Register the business entity. Register the applicant entity (foreign or domestic) with the Alabama Secretary of State to be authorized to do business in Alabama.
  3. Assemble qualifying documentation. Compile three completed SP-classification projects, three work/job reference forms, a CPA-prepared GAAP financial statement showing at least $10,000 net worth/working capital, and proof of current general-liability insurance.
  4. File the Prime application. Submit the Prime Contractor application with the $300 non-refundable fee (cashier's check or money order) so it is on file at least 30 days before a quarterly Board meeting.
  5. Register with PSI and pass both exams. After Board review determines testing eligibility, register with PSI and pass the Alabama Business & Law Examination and the Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor trade exam (70% each).
  6. Receive the license and renew annually. Once the Board issues the SP-classification license, renew it each year ($200 prime) on the staggered schedule set by the first letter of the licensee name.

Pre-Work Checklist

Before bidding or beginning work, confirm each item below with the authorities that govern the project location and scope:

Common Compliance Mistakes

The issues below are the most likely to create an unlicensed-work, registration, permit, or scope problem for Alabama Pool Contractor work, based on the official sources cited on this page.

Assuming NASCLA covers pools

NASCLA acceptance applies only to the Building Construction (Commercial) classification. Pool applicants must still sit the PSI Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor trade exam, so relying on a NASCLA credential will not satisfy the SP requirement.

Filing a non-conforming financial statement

The Board rejects cash- or tax-basis statements and any deficit. The statement must be CPA-prepared under GAAP (audited, reviewed, or compiled), no more than one year old, and show at least $10,000 net worth/working capital, or the application will stall.

Missing the 30-day quarterly filing deadline

Applications are reviewed only at quarterly Board meetings and must be on file at least 30 days before the meeting. Because testing eligibility is not set until after Board review, filing late pushes the entire exam and licensing timeline to the next quarter.

Letting the license lapse beyond one year

If the license is not renewed within one year of expiration, the licensee must submit a new application and retake the trade examination(s). A brief lapse can therefore trigger a full re-examination rather than a simple late renewal.

Skipping Secretary of State registration

All foreign and domestic entities must register with the Alabama Secretary of State to do business in the state. Overlooking this step, common for out-of-state pool builders, will hold up an otherwise complete Board application.

Official References and Preparation Materials

These materials are drawn from the regulator's own citations and the references applicants commonly use to prepare. CLR receives no compensation for listing them.

    Other Alabama Trade Licenses

    For a different Alabama credential, see these companion guides published by CLR:

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Does Alabama have a dedicated pool contractor license?

    No. Alabama does not issue a standalone pool contractor credential. Swimming pool builders are licensed by the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors under the Swimming Pools (SP) classification of a General Contractor license, which authorizes pool construction, repair, and renovation exceeding $5,000 under Sec. 34-8-1.

    What exams must a pool contractor pass in Alabama?

    Two PSI computer-based exams are required for the Swimming Pools classification: the Alabama Business & Law Examination (50 questions, 120 minutes, 70% to pass) and the Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor trade exam (50 questions, 150 minutes, 70% to pass). Both are open-book using approved references, and each exam costs $96, for $192 total.

    Does Alabama require a surety bond for pool contractors?

    No. The Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors does not require a surety or license bond. Instead, financial responsibility is demonstrated through a CPA-prepared financial statement showing a minimum net worth and/or working capital of $10,000, and the applicant must also carry general-liability insurance.

    Is the NASCLA exam accepted for the Alabama pool classification?

    No. The NASCLA Accredited Examination is accepted only for the Building Construction (Commercial) classification, not for swimming pools. A pool applicant must pass the Board's own PSI Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor trade exam in addition to the Business & Law exam.

    Can an out-of-state pool contractor use reciprocity in Alabama?

    Reciprocity is available only for comparable licenses from Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, and North Carolina. The applicant must hold the license in good standing with the same Qualifying Party, file 30 days in advance with an Out-of-State License Verification form, and the trade exam may be waived on written certification, but the Business & Law exam is never waived.

    Primary Sources

    Regulatory requirements on this page are drawn from the official board, statute, and exam-provider materials listed below.

    1. Code of Alabama 1975, Sec. 34-8-1 (definition; swimming pool >$5,000) - Alabama Legislature
    2. ALBGC - The Law (Title 34, Chapter 8) links page
    3. ALBGC - Prime Contractor Application (classifications incl. SWIMMING POOLS (SP), $300 fee, $10,000 net worth/working capital, insurance, exams)
    4. ALBGC - How to Apply
    5. ALBGC - Testing (PSI; Trade + Business & Law required)
    6. ALBGC - Reciprocity
    7. ALBGC - Renewal Information
    8. PSI Alabama Contractors Candidate Information Bulletin (Commercial Swimming Pool Contractor: 50 Q / 70% / 150 min; Business & Law: 50 Q / 70% / 120 min; $96 fee)

    Verified 2026-07-10  · Next scheduled review 2026-10-08

    Report a correction to this guide

    Corrections and presentation updates
    • : Corrected examination detection when format details are unpublished and updated the summary layout and requirements score. Source-check dates are unchanged.
    • : Shared template updated to distinguish unspecified eligibility requirements, retain cost qualifications, and use consistent headings. Source-check dates are unchanged by presentation updates.
    • : Local-only guides now use a compliance-focused structure and terminology instead of implying a statewide license application. Source-check dates are unchanged by this presentation update.